Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN LEMBAR KERJA MAHASISWA MATERI KESETIMBANGAN UAP CAIR PADA SISTEM BINAIR BERBASIS GREEN CHEMISTRY

Authors

Firmalia Herliani , Sanjaya

DOI:

10.54443/sibatik.v5i1.4222

Published:

2025-12-31

Downloads

Abstract

Practical learning plays an essential role in enhancing students’ understanding of chemistry concepts through direct laboratory experience. This study aims to analyze the needs for developing a Student Worksheet (LKM) based on green chemistry principles for the binary liquid-vapor equilibrium material in Physical Chemistry I practicum. A descriptive qualitative method was employed to explore students’ perceptions, difficulties, and real needs regarding instructional materials. The research population consisted of Chemistry Education students at Sriwijaya University who had completed the practicum, with 66 students, one lecturer, and one laboratory technician as purposive samples. Data were collected via online questionnaires and semi-structured interviews, then analyzed using descriptive percentage and thematic analysis. Results show students have high enthusiasm but face challenges in understanding complex concepts and data interpretation related to the equilibrium material. While most students are aware of green chemistry principles, current instructional materials inadequately incorporate these principles. All respondents agreed on the urgency to develop practical, structured LKM integrated with green chemistry to improve conceptual comprehension, laboratory safety, and sustainable learning. The conclusion highlights a gap between knowledge and practice, calling for innovative instructional design to foster safer and environmentally friendly laboratory education.

Keywords:

Chemistry Education Green Chemistry Laboratory Safety Student Worksheets

References

Al Idrus, S. W., Purwoko, A. A., Hadisaputra, S., & Junaidi, E. (2020). Pengembangan modul praktikum kimia lingkungan berbasis green chemistry pada mata kuliah kimia lingkungan. Jurnal Pijar MIPA, 15(5), 541–547. https://doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v15i5.2171

Anastas, P. T., & Warner, J. C. (1998). Green chemistry: Theory and practice. Oxford University Press.

Anggraeni, E. S., Putri, R. A., Tristania, A. W., Maharani, T., Wirahudin, W., & Rahmadani, A. (2024). Kajian literatur penerapan kimia hijau dan tujuan pembangunan. ARFAK CHEM; Chemistry Educational Journal, 7(2), 604–616.

Bare, Y., & Sari, D. R. T. (2021). Pengembangan lembar kerja mahasiswa (LKM) berbasis inkuiri pada materi interaksi molekuler. Jurnal BIOEDUIN: Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, 11(1), 19–26. https://doi.org/10.15575/bioeduin.v11i1.12077

Cresswell, J. W. (2022). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Dewi, N. K., & Listyarini, R. V. (2022). Development of green chemistry-based practicum module for senior high school to promote students’ environmental literacy. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia, 10(3), 641–653. https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v10i3.25163

Emzir. (2021). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif: Analisis data dan teknik-teknik lain dalam penelitian kualitatif (8th ed.). Prenadamedia Group.

Larasati, A. R., & Sofia, S. (2022). Pengembangan petunjuk praktikum berbasis green chemistry materi pengaruh katalis terhadap laju reaksi di Prodi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya [Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan]. Universitas Sriwijaya.

Rathbun, R. E., Stephens, D. W., & Tai, D. Y. (1993). Bacterial degradation of acetone in an outdoor model stream. Environmental Pollution, 79(2), 153–162.

Safitri, D., & Sanjaya, S. (2025). Pengembangan lembar kerja mahasiswa (LKM) praktikum kimia fisika I berbasis green chemistry materi distribusi solut di antara dua solven tidak bercampur [Skripsi tidak dipublikasikan]. Universitas Sriwijaya.

Sedijani, P., Muhidayani, R. S., Kusmiyati, K., & Sukarso, A. (2024). Washing test: With or without involvement of chloroform & acetone. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 24(1b), 203–209. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.8198

Sudaryono. (2023). Teknik sampling dalam penelitian pendidikan. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 14(1), 45–56. https://doi.org/10.1234/jp.v14i1.12345 (contoh DOI, sesuaikan jika perlu)

Syam, N. (2020). Pengembangan lembar kerja mahasiswa (LKM) berbasis masalah pada mata kuliah fisiologi tumbuhan. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 5(2).

Sugiyono. (2021). Metode penelitian pendidikan: Pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D (25th ed.). Alfabeta.

Wahyuningsih, A. S., Multazam, M. T., Nandiyanto, A. B. D., Abdullah, A. G., & Widiaty, I. (2018). Green chemistry principles: An alternative approach to practice laboratory safety and health. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 288(1), 012001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/288/1/012001

Yuniati, M., & Nashikhah, M. (2023). Lembar kerja mahasiswa berbasis project based learning pada mata kuliah busana anak. Jurnal Imiah Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 7(3), 510–517. https://doi.org/10.23887/jipp.v7i3.57996

Author Biographies

Firmalia Herliani, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Sanjaya, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Herliani, F., & Sanjaya, S. (2025). ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN LEMBAR KERJA MAHASISWA MATERI KESETIMBANGAN UAP CAIR PADA SISTEM BINAIR BERBASIS GREEN CHEMISTRY. SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan, 5(1), 343–350. https://doi.org/10.54443/sibatik.v5i1.4222

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.