GROWTH AND PRODUCTION RESPONSE OF THE PLANT OF TELANG PLANTS TO GIVING DOSES OF NPK FERTILIZER AND PLANTING MEDIUM IN ROB AREA WITH FLOATING SYSTEMS
Main Article Content
Arbina Satria Afigiatan
Dini Lestari
Supot Rattanapun
The research to determine the application of NPK doses and types of planting media and their interactions on morphological characters and yield of Telang plant. The research was conducted in Denasri Wetan paddy field, Batang District, Batang Regency with an altitude of ± 3 m above sea level. The experimental design used Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors with 3 repeats. The factors tried were the doses NPK (D) and planting media (M). The first factor was the doses NPK (D) consisting of a dose of 7,5 g/polybag (D1), a dose of 15 g/polybag (D2), and a dose of 22,5 g/polybag (D3). The second factor is the types of planting media (M) consisting of soil planting media (M0), soil + sand + rice musk (M1), soil + rice musk + manure (M2), and soil + sand + manure (M3). Data were analysed by the F test and continued with Least Significance Different (LSD) level 5%. Variable analysed were plant height (cm), leaf area (cm2), number of leaves (strands), number of branches (branches), longest root length (cm), root volume (ml), fresh flower weight (g), dry flower weight (g), number of flowers (piece), and time appearance of flowers (DAP). The results showed that the NPK doses were significant different and very significant different in the variable plant height, leaf area, longest root length, root volume, fresh flower weight, dry flower weight, and number of flowers whereas in other variables it was not significant different. The best NPK dose was achieved with a doses of 15 g/polybag (D2). The planting media had very significant different to all variables except the longest root length variable, which was not significant different. The best planting media is soil + rice husk + manure (M2). There was an interaction between the doses NPK and the planting media which was significant different for variable plant height and leave area and not significant different in other variable. The best interaction was achieved at a combination of dose NPK 15 g/polybag with planting media soil + rice husk + manure (D2M2).
Bui, F., M.A. Lelang, dan R.I.C.O. Taolin. 2015. Pengaruh komposisi media tanam dan ukuran polybag terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tomat (Licopercicum escelentum, Mill). Savana Cendana. 1(1): 1-7.
Haryadi, D., H. Yetti dan S. Yoseva 2015. Pengaruh pemberian beberapa jenis pupuk terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kalian (Brassica alboglabraL). Jom Faperta. 2(2).
Hasibuan, I. 2017. Konservasi lahan marjinal dengan aplikasi biochar plus. Jurnal Agroqua. 15(2): 43-50.
Hayati, E., Sabaruddin, dan Rahmawati. 2012. Pengaruh jumlah mata tunas dan komposisi media tanam terhadap pertumbuhan stek tanaman jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas L.). Jurnal Agrista. 16(3): 1-12.
Heuzé, V., G. Trans, M. Boval, D. Bastianelli, dan F. Lebas. 2016. Butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea). Feedipedia, a program by INRAE, CIRAD, AFZ and FAO. On Line. https://www.feedipedia.org/node/318 Diakses pada 13 Maret 2023.
Jeremy, J. 2019. Perancangan Buku “Mengenal bunga telang dan manfaatnya bagi kesehatan”. Bachelor Thesis. Universitas Multimedia Nusantara, Banten.
Magfiranur, A. 2019. Macam-macam media tanam. On Line. http://cybex.pertanian.go.id/mobile/artikel/83187/Macam-Macam-Media-Tanam/ Diakses pada 27 Februari 2023.
Nainggolan, D. 2011. Pengaruh penyemprotan Zn, Fe, dan B pada daun tanaman jagung (Zea mays L) yang ditanam di areal pengendapan tailing, Skripsi. Universitas Papua. Manokwari.
Nugraha, D., R. Herawatiningsih, dan J. Nugroho. 2012. Eavaluasi kesesuaian lahan untuk tanaman sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria (L) Nielsen) di Desa Kuala Dua Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Fakultas Kehutanan Tanjungpura. Pontianak.
Pangestu, F. 2021. Pengaruh pupuk NPK dan frekuensi pemangkasan terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi bunga telang (Clitoria ternatea. L). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau, Pekanbaru.
Prasetyo, M. (2008). Petunjuk penggunaan pupuk. Jakarta: Redaksi Agromedia.
Prihatin, R.B. 2015. Alih fungsi lahan di perkotaan (Studi kasus di kota Bandung dan Yogyakarta). Aspirasi: Jurnal Masalah-Masalah Sosial. 6(2): 105-118.
Purba, E.C. 2020. Kembang Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.): Pemanfaatan dan Bioaktivitas. EduMatSains, 4(2): 111-124.
Rahmi, A.J., dan Jumiati. 2007. Pengaruh konsentrasi dan waktu penyemprotan pupuk organik cair super ACI terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil jagung manis. J. Agritop. 26(3): 105-109.
Sauli, M. 2022. Pengaruh media tanam sekam padi dan pupuk kandang ayam pedaging terhadap perkecambahan benih awal pembibitan tanaman kelengkeng (Dimocarpus longan L). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Riau. Pekanbaru.
Suparanti, M., N. Istiqomah, dan N. Barunawati. 2021. Pengaruh macam pupuk organik dan dosis NPK terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah (Allium ascalinocum L.) asa TSS (True Shallot Seed). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman. 9(3): 230-236.
Susilowati. 2021. Pengaruh macam media tanam dan dosis pupuk NPK terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman okra hijau (Abelmoschus esculentus L). Skripsi. Universitas Pekalongan. Pekalongan.
Syakur, A., A. Hadid, dan L.I. Sepena. 2016. Pengaruh jarak tanam tanaman pagar dan dosis pupuk kandang terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat (Lycopersicium esculentumMill). Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian. 23(1): 55-63.
